Lithuanian traditional dish – Samogitian Pancakes with meat

Today, I will present one more of my favorite dishes: Samogitian pancakes (Žemaičių blynai). Samogitian pancakes, like Lithuanian zeppelins (Cepelinai), are an old and very popular Lithuanian dish. All local eateries or canteens offer this dish on their menu, so if you ever visit Lithuania, definitely try this dish made by the locals.

History of Samogitian Pancakes

Until now, there has been no clear consensus among Lithuanians regarding which pancakes appeared first – Samogitian pancakes or Kėdainiai pancakes (also known as “Aukštaičių blynai,” originating from the Highlands of Lithuania). To provide some context, these regions refer to Samogitia in the northwestern part of Lithuania and the Highlands (Aukštaitija) in the northeastern part of the country.

However, it’s worth noting that these dishes are not very old. Kėdainiai and Samogitian pancakes have a history of about 40-50 years. Considering that potatoes appeared in Lithuania relatively recently, it’s remarkable that these dishes have already become integral parts of Lithuanian traditional cuisine.

Why are Samogitian Pancakes different?

Samogitian Pancakes are made from boiled mashed potatoes to which meat is added and then fried. For example, Cepelinai are made from grated potatoes, which are then boiled together with meat.

Samogitian Pancakes

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Samogitian Pancakes

Samogitian pancakes, or "Žemaičių blynai" in Lithuanian, are a cherished dish originating from the northwestern region of Lithuania known as Samogitia. These pancakes are made from a simple batter consisting of boiled mashed potatoes mixed with flour, eggs, and milk. The batter is then seasoned with salt and sometimes enhanced with the addition of finely chopped onions or herbs for extra flavor. Traditionally, the pancakes are fried until golden brown, resulting in a crispy exterior and a soft, fluffy interior. Samogitian pancakes are often served as a hearty and satisfying meal, enjoyed with a dollop of sour cream or a savory topping such as bacon bits or mushroom sauce. With their rich history and delicious taste, Samogitian pancakes have become a beloved staple in Lithuanian cuisine.
Prep Time45 minutes
Total Time1 hour 20 minutes
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: Lithuanian
Keyword: lithuanian, Samogitia, Samogitian pancakes, traditional lithuanian food, zemaiciu blynai
Servings: 4 15-20 pancakes

Equipment

  • 1 pot
  • 1 frying pan
  • 1 Meat grinder (may be needed if the meat is not mincemeat)
  • 1 Potato masher (a simple fork can be used for this)

Ingredients

Potato dough

  • 9 lb potatoes (4kg) (about 15-20 middle sized potatoes)
  • 1 egg
  • 3 tbsp potato starch (depending on the type of potato, if the dough sticks, add more starch)
  • 3 tbsp flour
  • 1 tsp salt

Meat filling

  • 4 halves garlic
  • large onion, coarsely chopped
  • 7 ounces ground pork (200 g) Beef, chicken and other types of meat can be used
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 1 tsp ground black pepper
  • dill or dried herbs (celery, leek, parsnip root, parsley root)

For the sauce

  • 1.76 ounces butter (50 g)
  • 2 tbsp sour cream
  • 1 tbsp flour (if needed)

Instructions

What you will need

  • Here you can see all the ingredients needed to make Samogitian pancakes
    Samogitian pancakes all ingredients

Preparation of potato dough

  • Put 1 tablespoon of salt into the pot
  • Samogitian pancake boil potatoes with skins
  • The potatoes boil for about 20 minutes. To check if they are cooked, they should fall easily from the knife.
    should fall easily from the knife
  • When the potatoes cool down, peel the skin from the potatoes.
    Peel the skin from the potatoes for Samogitian pancakes
  • Mash the potatoes with a potato masher, then add the egg, starch, flour and mix everything together.
    pancake-smash-potatoes

Meat filling

  • Squeeze or finely chop the garlic cloves.
  • Finely chop the onion.
    finely chop the onion
  • Mix the chopped onion with the crushed garlic
    garlic and onion mix together
  • Season the minced meat with salt, ground black pepper, and herbs.
    Meat filling pancakes
  • Knead the meat well with your hands so that the spices are distributed evenly.
  • Fry the onions and garlic.
    fry the onions and garlic
  • When the onions and garlic are lightly browned, add the meat and fry well.
    When the onions and garlic are lightly browned, add the meat and fry well

Forming and baking Samogitian pancakes

  • Place the potato dough in the palm of your hand, and place the meat filling in the middle and gently press everything together. If the potato dough sticks to your fingers, add more starch or simply wet your hands.
    Forming and baking Samogitian pancakes
  • Keep in mind that the potatoes are already cooked and the meat is already fried, so the formed pancakes do not need to be fried for a long time until the surface acquires a golden color.

For the sauce

  • For me, best sauce is sour cream with little salt and some herbs. Others melt a piece of butter in a pan, then add a mixture of sour cream and flour and mix everything.

Last words of the author

I hope you managed to bake perfect Samagotian Pancakes (Žemaičių blynai) and serve them to your relatives and friends. And if you’re having trouble making potato dough, it’s usually the wrong type of potato that doesn’t have a lot of starch – so just add more potato starch.

This is my second recipe that I am posting here. The first was the recipe for the legendary zeppelins, which you can find here.

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